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Power and protection
Fuses and current limits2
§All 2 in brief01Fuses and PPTCs02A current-limiting load switch
Diodes and surge protection4
§All 4 in brief03Diodes in the supply04The ideal diode05Diode and limit in one chip06TVS diodes and the surge
Lithium cells5
§All 5 in brief07Inside a lithium cell08Protected and unprotected cells09Charging with a TP405610Power path11Charging while it runs
Switching a rail1
§All 1 in brief12A load switch
Regulating a rail1
§All 1 in brief13A buck-boost converter
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Fundamentals/Power and protection/Regulating a rail
Chapter · Power and protection

Regulating a rail

A lithium cell starts above 3.3 V and finishes below it. One chip bucks, then boosts, and holds the rail through the crossing, at 20 µA while the board sleeps.

1 articleabout 9 minutesNo board required
  1. 13A buck-boost converter9 minA lithium cell starts at 4.2 V and finishes at 3.0 V, and an ESP32 wants 3.3 V the whole way. A buck-boost converter steps the voltage down while the cell is above the rail and up once it is below. The TPS631000 does both with one coil, and while the board sleeps it costs about 20 µA, as long as its MODE pin is low.

Start at 13 and read down — the order is the order things get easier in. Or take the one with your part in it; every article stands on its own, and links back to whatever it needs.

← Previous chapterSwitching a rail1 articleNext chapter →Soldering2 articles
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