Post it once. Everyone who asked gets a copy.

MQTT is a post office for devices: a sensor posts to a topic, and the post office delivers a copy to everyone who subscribed. Ten short lessons, each with a bench you can press, on a laptop, a phone or in a VR headset.

Why devices post to a broker instead of to each other, what goes on the envelope, and who gets a copy.

A whole room or a whole house with one subscription, and the last letter kept for whoever connects late.

Ordinary letters, registered mail and signed-for mail: QoS 0, 1 and 2, and why each hop has its own.

How the broker knows a device is still there, what it says when one vanishes, and who it lets in.